US Supreme Court backs Trump on planned Department of Education cuts

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 updated on July 15, 2025

The Supreme Court just handed President Trump a major win, greenlighting mass layoffs at the Education Department, as Fox News reports. In a 6-3 ruling, the court sided with a lower court’s attempt to reinstate 1,400 fired employees. This decision fuels Trump’s push to shrink the federal bureaucracy and return control of education to the states.

In March, Education Secretary Linda McMahon slashed half the department’s workforce, followed by Trump’s executive order to dismantle the agency entirely. This prompted lawsuits from 20 Democrat-led states and a federal judge’s ruling against the administration, which is now on hold pending a Supreme Court decision. The court’s recent decision allows the layoffs to proceed while the legal battle over the department’s future continues. Critics argue that this cripples the agency’s ability to handle federal aid certifications, but the administration insists it’s still meeting legal obligations.

Trump’s executive order in March set the stage, declaring the Education Department’s days numbered. The move sparked outrage from progressive states, who rushed to court claiming the layoffs gutted the agency’s ability to function. Their argument? A department half-staffed can’t possibly manage its mandated duties.

Trump’s vision for education reform

“The United States Supreme Court has handed a Major Victory to Parents and Students,” Trump declared, framing the ruling as a step toward state-led education. Sorry, Mr. President, but parents might wonder if “victory” means chaos for federal aid programs. The administration insists it’s streamlining, not sabotaging, education.

McMahon echoed Trump’s sentiment, stating, “Closing the Department does not mean cutting off funds from those who depend on them.” Her assurance rings hollow when you consider the department’s slashed workforce struggling to process certifications. Progressive critics are already crying foul, but the court’s ruling keeps the cuts in play.

The layoffs began in March, with McMahon firing hundreds as part of Trump’s reduction-in-force plan. The administration argues these cuts don’t signal a shutdown but a leaner, meaner operation. Yet, with half the staff gone, “leaner” might just mean “paralyzed” for students and schools relying on federal support.

Legal battle heats up

In May, Judge Myong Joun ruled that the administration’s actions showed intent to illegally dismantle the department. His order reinstated the 1,400 laid-off workers, a decision now paused by the Supreme Court. The judiciary’s tug-of-war highlights the stakes: federal overreach versus state autonomy.

Justice Sonia Sotomayor, dissenting, wrote, “When the Executive publicly announces its intent to break the law, it is the Judiciary’s duty to check that lawlessness.” Nice try, Justice, but the majority clearly sees Trump’s plan as a bold reform, not a crime. The 6-3 ideological split underscores the court’s conservative tilt.

The 20 Democrat-led states suing the administration argue the layoffs make it impossible for the department to fulfill its legal duties. They’re not wrong -- certifying higher education institutions for federal aid isn’t exactly a one-person job. But the Supreme Court’s pause suggests their case faces an uphill climb.

States’ rights of federal chaos?

McMahon doubled down, saying, “We’re going to follow the law and eliminate the bureaucracy responsibly.” Responsible? Tell that to the colleges waiting on delayed certifications while the department runs on a skeleton crew.

The administration’s plan hinges on Congressional approval to fully shutter the Education Department. Without it, Trump’s executive order is more symbolic than actionable. Still, the Supreme Court’s ruling gives him room to keep pushing.

“As we return education to the states, this administration will continue to perform all statutory duties,” McMahon claimed. That’s a tall order when you’ve fired half your team. The state’s lawsuit argues this is deliberate sabotage, and they’ve got a point.

Conservative win, progressive panic

The Supreme Court’s decision is a clear nod to Trump’s anti-bureaucracy crusade. Progressives are clutching their pearls, warning of educational collapse, but conservatives see this as a long-overdue correction. Federal overreach has bloated the department for decades, and Trump’s ready to trim the fat.

The ruling doesn’t end the fight -- it just pauses the reinstatement of fired workers. The legal saga will drag on, with Democratic states digging in against Trump’s vision. For now, the court’s conservative majority has given the administration breathing room.

Trump’s supporters cheer the move as a blow against woke federal mandates. But if the department can’t function, students and schools might feel the pinch first. This ruling is a gamble -- bold, but risky, for America’s education system.

About Alex Tanzer

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